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Restriction signs

Restriction signs are important for road safety. If vehicles hit obstructions due to being too large they can be seriously damaged. If a railway bridge is hit not only is the responsible road vehicle in danger but there is potential major loss of life through the risk of causing a railway accident.

Less dramatically, height restriction signs are important for safety in car parks, loading bays and entrances.

Official regulations for restriction signs are out of step with modern industry practices. This is summarised in the table below with metric units in yellow and imperial in turquoise.

Information Primary unit Secondary unit
Vehicle dimensions millimetres  
Official restriction signs feet and inches metres
Private sector signs metres  

Vehicle dimensions

Britain's industry was one of the key drivers behind the government announcing its changeover to metric in 1965. With very few exceptions industry uses metric and motor manufacturers are no exception. The vast majority of vehicle handbooks give dimensions exclusively in metric.

Vehicle drawing

Logically it would make sense for road signs to use the same measurement units as motor manufacturers. Sadly that is not yet the case.

British width, height and length restrictions

In contrast to industry practice for vehicle dimensions, traffic sign regulations require width, height & length warning and prohibition signs to be imperial. Additional metric dimensions in the form of a dual or separate sign are optional.

imperial width restriction sign imperial height restriction sign imperial length restriction sign

A motorist wanting to know if his vehicle will pass through the width restriction illustrated above will need to use a calculator!

Ferry information

In contrast to road signage, ferry companies require motorists to supply vehicle dimensions in metric when they book.

Ferry booking form

The above example illustrates this for a ferry journey within the United Kingdom from S.W. Scotland to Northern Ireland. Metric dimensions are required for ferries in the Irish Sea, North Sea and English Channel.

Private sector restriction signage

British industry uses predominantly metric units for designing buildings, for manufacturing and for statutory health and safety measures. It is therefore not surprising that most restrictions for private sector properties, for example for private car parks and loading bays, are given in metric.

metric height barrier metric height barrier metric height barrier Forrestry commission warning sign
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